Condition

Colon cancers

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₹500consultation

Treated by Dr. Ravi Chandra Reddy Obili at Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy

Colon cancer develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the large intestine. It often begins as small growths called polyps that may become cancerous over time. Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy evaluates each patient individually to determine the most appropriate treatment approach based on the stage and location of the cancer.

Treatable Early Detection Matters Multiple Options
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Colon cancers at Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy
Quick Facts

At a glance.

Clinical Overview
Progression TypeGradual
Diagnosis MethodColonoscopy and biopsy
Types

Types of colon cancers.

AdenocarcinomaMucinous adenocarcinomaSignet ring cell carcinoma

Adenocarcinoma

The most common type, arising from the glandular cells lining the colon. Accounts for the majority of colon cancers.

Mucinous adenocarcinoma

A subtype that produces more mucus than typical adenocarcinoma. May behave differently in terms of growth pattern.

Signet ring cell carcinoma

A less common, aggressive type where cancer cells have a distinctive appearance under the microscope.

Causes

What causes colon cancers?

Multiple factors can contribute to the development and progression of this condition.

Age-related changes in colon cells
Family history of colon cancer or polyps
Inflammatory bowel disease
Dietary factors and lifestyle habits
Symptoms

Signs to look out for.

Recognising the signs early gives you more treatment options.

Early StageMild discomfort
Change in bowel habits lasting more than a few weeks
Blood in stool or rectal bleeding
Persistent abdominal discomfort or bloating
ModerateIncreasing impact
Unexplained weight loss
Persistent fatigue or weakness
Feeling that the bowel does not empty completely
AdvancedSignificant limitation
Severe abdominal pain or obstruction
Persistent vomiting
Significant unintentional weight loss
Evaluation

How it's evaluated.

Assessment begins with a detailed clinical history and physical examination, followed by investigations to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent of disease. The specific tests recommended depend on individual circumstances, and not every patient requires every investigation.

Treatment

Treatment options available.

From conservative to surgical — we always start with the least invasive option first.

Chemotherapy
View details

Chemotherapy

  • Pre-operative chemotherapy to reduce tumour size
  • Post-operative chemotherapy to eliminate remaining cancer cells
  • Palliative chemotherapy for symptom control in advanced disease
Our Approach

How we handle this condition.

A structured, patient-first approach from first visit to full recovery.

Step 01

Initial consultation

Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy takes a complete history, performs a thorough examination, and reviews any tests already done to understand your individual situation.

Step 02

Diagnostic workup

Necessary investigations are arranged, including colonoscopy with biopsy and imaging studies, to confirm the diagnosis and determine the stage of cancer.

Step 03

Treatment planning

Based on the stage, location, and your overall health, Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy discusses the treatment options and creates a personalised care plan, often involving coordination with medical oncologists.

Step 04

Follow-up care

Regular monitoring is arranged after treatment to check for any signs of recurrence and manage any ongoing needs, with adjustments made based on your progress.

Recovery

Recovery & aftercare.

What to expect at each phase of recovery.

Immediate post-operative periodEarly recoveryLong-term follow-up

Immediate post-operative period

The first days after surgery focus on pain control, gradual return of bowel function, and mobilisation. Hospital stay varies depending on the type of surgery performed.

Early recovery

Over the following weeks, activity gradually increases and diet is advanced as tolerated. Individual recovery timelines vary based on the extent of surgery and overall health.

Long-term follow-up

Ongoing surveillance includes regular clinical examinations, blood tests, and imaging to monitor for recurrence. Specific schedules are tailored to individual risk factors.

Outcomes

Treatment outcomes.

Disease control

Appropriate treatment aims to remove or control the cancer. Outcomes depend on the stage at diagnosis, tumour characteristics, and response to treatment, with considerable variation among individuals.

Symptom relief

Treatment can help relieve symptoms such as bleeding, obstruction, and pain. Even when cure is not possible, symptom management can improve quality of life.

Bowel function changes

Surgery often affects bowel habits to some degree. While many patients adapt well, some experience ongoing changes in frequency or consistency that require dietary adjustments.

Risk of recurrence

Even with successful treatment, there remains a possibility of cancer returning. Regular surveillance helps detect recurrence early, though it cannot prevent it entirely.

What happens if this is left untreated?

Untreated colon cancer typically continues to grow, eventually causing bowel obstruction, bleeding, or spread to other organs. As the disease progresses, symptoms worsen and treatment becomes more difficult. Early evaluation and appropriate management improve the chances of controlling the disease and maintaining quality of life.

When should you see a doctor?

Seek medical attention if you notice persistent changes in bowel habits, blood in your stool, unexplained weight loss, or ongoing abdominal pain. If you have a family history of colon cancer or polyps, discuss appropriate screening with your doctor. Anyone over 50 should consider regular screening even without symptoms, as early detection significantly improves outcomes.

FAQ

About colon cancers.

Can colon cancer be cured?
How long does recovery from colon cancer surgery take?
Will I need a permanent colostomy bag?
What changes will I need to make to my diet after treatment?
How often will I need follow-up after treatment?
Related Care

Procedures we offer.

Explore More

Related resources.

Related Procedures

Colorectal Surgery for Malignant ConditionsGastrointestinal Cancer SurgeryColorectal Cancer Surgery

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Acid refluxGERD Hiatus herniaSwallowing disorders

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Don't let colon cancers hold you back.

Early treatment means more options and better outcomes. Book a consultation to understand your condition and explore the right path forward.

📍 H No: 16-1-6, Coastal Battery Road, beside Apex Hospital, Maharani Peta, Visakhapatnam🕐 Mon–Sat: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM