Procedure

Fistula-in-Ano Surgery

10+experience
7,000+procedures
₹500consultation

Performed by Dr. Ravi Chandra Reddy Obili at Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy

Fistula-in-Ano Surgery in Visakhapatnam is a specialized procedure to treat abnormal connections between the anal canal and surrounding skin. Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy Obili, an experienced Surgical Gastroenterologist, performs this surgery using advanced techniques to ensure complete healing while preserving sphincter function. Patients benefit from comprehensive care and personalized treatment plans at Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy's clinic.

Minimal recurrence risk Sphincter preservation Quick recovery
90%+
Success Rate
45-90 min
Procedure Time
2-4 weeks
Recovery
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Fistula-in-Ano Surgery at Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy
At a Glance

Quick facts about this procedure.

Quick Facts
AnaesthesiaSpinal or general anaesthesia
Procedure Duration45-90 minutes
Hospital Stay1-2 days
Return to Work2-4 weeks
Success Rate85-95% success rate with appropriate technique selection
Candidacy

Who needs fistula-in-ano surgery?

Patients with persistent anal fistulas causing recurrent abscesses, discharge, pain, or discomfort require this surgery.
Individuals who have failed conservative treatment or those with complex fistulas benefit from surgical intervention.
Those experiencing chronic drainage, swelling, or infection around the anal area should consult a specialist.
Transparency

What you should know before this procedure.

We believe in honest, upfront disclosure so you can make an informed decision.

Success Rate

  • 85-95% success rate with appropriate technique selection

Possible Risks

  • Fistula recurrence
  • Sphincter muscle damage
  • Wound infection

Side Effects

  • Post-operative pain
  • Temporary incontinence
  • Bleeding or discharge
Procedure

How fistula-in-ano surgery works.

A step-by-step look at what happens during this procedure.

1

Pre-operative Assessment

Detailed examination including MRI fistulography or endoanal ultrasound to map the fistula tract and identify its relation to sphincter muscles, ensuring appropriate surgical planning.

2

Anesthesia Administration

Spinal or general anesthesia is administered to ensure patient comfort throughout the procedure while allowing complete muscle relaxation for accurate surgical intervention.

3

Fistula Tract Identification

The surgeon carefully probes and identifies the fistula tract, locating both internal and external openings, and assesses the involvement of sphincter muscles.

4

Surgical Technique Selection

Based on fistula complexity, the surgeon performs fistulotomy, fistulectomy, seton placement, LIFT procedure, or advancement flap technique to remove the tract while preserving sphincter function.

5

Wound Management

The surgical site is cleaned, hemostasis achieved, and the wound is either left open to heal by secondary intention or partially closed depending on the technique used.

Timelines

Duration & timelines.

Surgery completion

Day 0

Hospital discharge

1-2 days

Initial wound healing

1-2 weeks

Return to light activities

2 weeks

Complete wound healing

4-6 weeks

Full recovery and normal activities

6-8 weeks

Our Approach

How we handle this procedure.

A structured, patient-first approach from first consultation to full recovery.

Step 01

Comprehensive Pre-operative Evaluation

Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy conducts thorough clinical examination and advanced imaging to accurately classify the fistula type and plan the most appropriate surgical approach for each patient.

Step 02

Individualized Surgical Technique

Based on fistula complexity and sphincter involvement, Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy selects from multiple surgical options including fistulotomy, LIFT, or sphincter-sparing procedures to optimize outcomes.

Step 03

Meticulous Surgical Execution

Using advanced surgical techniques and precise dissection, Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy ensures complete fistula tract removal while carefully preserving anal sphincter integrity to prevent incontinence.

Step 04

Structured Post-operative Care

Dr Ravi Chandra Reddy provides detailed wound care instructions, pain management protocols, and regular follow-up appointments to monitor healing and ensure complete recovery without recurrence.

Recovery

Recovery & aftercare.

What to expect at each stage of your recovery journey.

Immediate Post-operative PeriodEarly Recovery PhaseComplete Healing Phase

Immediate Post-operative Period

First 48 hours involve managing pain with medications, starting sitz baths for comfort, and initiating gentle mobilization. Patients receive dietary guidance to ensure soft stools and avoid straining.

Early Recovery Phase

Weeks 1-2 focus on regular wound care with daily sitz baths, maintaining hygiene, using stool softeners, and gradually increasing activity levels while avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous exercise.

Complete Healing Phase

Weeks 3-8 see progressive wound healing, return to normal diet and activities, and final wound closure. Regular follow-ups ensure proper healing without recurrence or complications.

Outcomes

Success & outcomes.

Complete Fistula Resolution

Successful removal of the fistula tract with complete healing of the wound, eliminating chronic discharge, pain, and recurrent infections that previously affected quality of life.

Preserved Sphincter Function

Maintenance of normal anal continence through careful surgical technique that protects sphincter muscles, ensuring patients retain control over bowel movements without incontinence.

Minimal Recurrence

Low recurrence rates when appropriate surgical technique is selected and executed properly, with most patients experiencing permanent resolution of their fistula.

Improved Quality of Life

Elimination of embarrassing symptoms like discharge, odor, and discomfort allows patients to return to normal social, professional, and physical activities without restriction.

Myths vs Facts

Common misconceptions.

Let's clear up some of the most common myths about fistula-in-ano surgery.

What happens if fistula-in-ano surgery is delayed?

  • Untreated anal fistulas lead to recurrent painful abscesses requiring repeated drainage procedures, chronic discharge causing hygiene issues, and progressive tissue damage. The infection can spread to deeper tissues, potentially causing complex fistula tracts that become increasingly difficult to treat surgically. Long-standing fistulas may also increase the risk of malignant transformation in rare cases.
Related Conditions

Conditions we treat.

FAQ

About fistula-in-ano surgery.

What is Fistula-in-Ano Surgery and who needs it in Visakhapatnam?
How long does it take to recover from fistula surgery?
Will I have incontinence after fistula surgery?
What is the success rate of fistula surgery in Visakhapatnam?
Can anal fistula recur after surgery?

Ready to take the first step?

Get a personalised assessment from an experienced specialist. Understand your options, ask your questions, and decide with confidence.

📍 H No: 16-1-6, Coastal Battery Road,, beside Apex Hospital, Maharani Peta,, Visakhapatnam,🕐 Mon–Sat: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM